Barite beneficiation process and selection of flotation agents
Barite, also known as baryte, is a naturally occurring mineral composed of barium sulfate (BaSO4). It is commonly used in the oil and gas industry as a weighting agent for drilling fluids, as well as in other industries such as paints, plastics, and rubber. The beneficiation process of barite mainly includes crushing, screening, washing, and flotation. The crushing stage usually uses jaw crushers and impact crushers. After crushing, the barite ore is screened and classified according to particle size. The coarse-grained materials are washed with water to remove impurities, and the fine-grained materials are subjected to flotation to obtain high-quality barite concentrate. The selection of flotation agents is crucial in the flotation process of barite. The commonly used flotation agents for barite are collectors such as fatty acids, sulfonates, and carboxylates, as well as modifiers such as inorganic and organic substances. Collectors: Fatty acids: The commonly used fatty ac